Human Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Protein (Active)

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Catalogue No: abx655961
Price: US$725.00
(Size: 50 µg)

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Datasheet SDS
Human Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Protein (Active) is an active recombinant Human protein produced in a Eukaryotic expression system (293F cell).

Target Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
Origin Human
Expression Recombinant
Tested Applications WB, SDS-PAGE
Host 293F cell
Conjugation Unconjugated
Form Lyophilized
Purity > 95%
Reconstitution To keep the original salt concentration, we recommend reconstituting to the original concentration prior to lyophilization (see Concentration) in ddH2O. If a lower concentration is required, dilute in 10 mM PBS, pH 7.6. If a higher concentration is required, the product can be reconstituted directly in 10 mM PBS, pH 7.6, though please note that this will change the overall salt concentration. The stock concentration should be between 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex.
Storage Store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. Store at -80 °C for up to one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
UniProt Primary AC P17405 (UniProt, ExPASy)
UniProt Secondary AC A8K8M3, E9PKS3, P17406, Q13811, Q16837, Q16841
UniProt Entry Name ASM_HUMAN
Gene Symbol SMPD1
GeneID 6609
OMIM 607608
HGNC 11120
KEGG hsa:6609
Ensembl ENSG00000166311
String 9606.ENSP00000340409
Molecular Weight Calculated MW: 64.9 kDa
Observed MW (SDS-PAGE): 75 kDa

Possible reasons why the actual band size differs from the predicted band size:
1. Splice variants. Alternative splicing may create different sized proteins from the same gene.
2. Relative charge. The composition of amino acids may affect the charge of the protein.
3. Post-translational modification. Phosphorylation, glycoslyation, methylation etc. may affect the band size.
4. Post-translational cleavage. Many proteins are synthesised as pro-proteins, and then cleaved to give the active form.
5. Polymerisation of the target protein. Dimerisation, multimerisation etc. will increase the band size observed.
Sequence Fragment His62-Pro628
Sequence HPLSPQGHP ARLHRIVPRL RDVFGWGNLT CPICKGLFTA INLGLKKEPN VARVGSVAIK LCNLLKIAPP AVCQSIVHLF EDDMVEVWRR SVLSPSEACG LLLGSTCGHW DIFSSWNISL PTVPKPPPKP PSPPAPGAPV SRILFLTDLH WDHDYLEGTD PDCADPLCCR RGSGLPPASR PGAGYWGEYS KCDLPLRTLE SLLSGLGPAG PFDMVYWTGD IPAHDVWHQT RQDQLRALTT VTALVRKFLG PVPVYPAVGN HESTPVNSFP PPFIEGNHSS RWLYEAMAKA WEPWLPAEAL RTLRIGGFYA LSPYPGLRLI SLNMNFCSRE NFWLLINSTD PAGQLQWLVG ELQAAEDRGD KVHIIGHIPP GHCLKSWSWN YYRIVARYEN TLAAQFFGHT HVDEFEVFYD EETLSRPLAV AFLAPSATTY IGLNPGYRVY QIDGNYSGSS HVVLDHETYI LNLTQANIPG AIPHWQLLYR ARETYGLPNT LPTAWHNLVY RMRGDMQLFQ TFWFLYHKGH PPSEPCGTPC RLATLCAQLS ARADSPALCR HLMPDGSLPE AQSLWPRP
Tag N-terminal His tag
Buffer Prior to lyophilization: PBS, pH 7.4, containing 5% Trehalose.
Activity Active
Biological Activity

Specific activity: 4.9 U/mg

In this assay, an amino group is exchanged from aspartate to alpha-ketoglutarate. The products of this reversible transamination reaction are oxaloacetate and glutamate. The oxaloacetic acid can be decomposed into pyruvate and carbon dioxide in the presence of phenylamine citrate. The activity of aspartate transaminase can be measured by calculating the concentration of the pyruvate. Blank, sample and standard tubes were prepared and labelled. 10 µl of different concentrations of recombinant AST were added to respective sample tubes. 10 µl of phosphate buffer was added to the blank tube in place of AST. The standard curve was prepared by 2-fold dilution of 2 µM pyruvate with phosphate buffer. 50 µl of substrate containing 2 mM 2-Ketoglutaric acid, 0.1 M L-aspartic acid, 0.2 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, was added to all vials. All vials were incubated at 37 °C for 1 hour. 10 µl phenylamine citrate and 50 µl 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine were added to all vials. The vials were incubated at 37 °C for 20 min. 500 µl of 0.4 M NaOH was added to the blank and sample tubes to stop the reaction, and then the OD value was recorded at 520 nm.
One unit of AST Activity (U) is the amount of enzyme that generates 1 μmol of pyruvate per minute (pH 7.4, 37 °C).
AST Activity (U/mg) =
OD × d / t × P

where:
OD - Absorbance at 520 nm
d - Dilution factor
t - Reaction time (min)
P - Quantity of protein
Concentration Prior to lyophilization: 200 µg/ml
Availability Shipped within 5-7 working days.
Note This product is for research use only.

Not for human consumption, cosmetic, therapeutic or diagnostic use.
Research Articles on Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)


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